• Dating submarine landslides using the transient response of gas hydrate stability 

      Portnov, Aleksei D; You, Kehua; Flemings, Peter B.; Cook, Ann E.; Heidari, Mahdi; Sawyer, Derek E.; Bünz, Stefan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-02)
      Submarine landslides are prevalent on the modern-day seafloor, yet an elusive problem is constraining the timing of past slope failure. We present a novel age-dating technique based on perturbations to underlying gas hydrate stability caused by slide-impacted seafloor changes. Using three-dimensional (3-D) seismic data, we mapped an irregular bottom simulating reflection (BSR) underneath a submarine ...
    • The evolution of methane vents that pierce the hydrate stability zone in the world's oceans 

      Smith, Andrew James; Flemings, Peter B.; Liu, Xiaoli; Darnell, Kristopher (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-07-16)
      We present a one-dimensional model that couples the thermodynamics of hydrate solidification with multiphase flow to illuminate how gas vents pierce the hydrate stability zone in the world's oceans. During the propagation phase, a free-gas/hydrate reaction front propagates toward the seafloor, elevating salinity and temperature to three-phase (gas, liquid, and hydrate) equilibrium. After the reaction ...